Beranda UNEK-UNEK Esai Refleksi Sejarah Nabi Ibrahim Dalam Berkurban, Ketaatan Tanpa Cacat

Refleksi Sejarah Nabi Ibrahim Dalam Berkurban, Ketaatan Tanpa Cacat

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Refleksi Sejarah Nabi Ibrahim Dalam Berkurban, Ketaatan Tanpa Cacat

Moderatpers.com – Pengertian berkurban dalam kalimat Adha menyiratkan penjelasan tentang suatu tradisi yang dilakukan oleh umat muslim untuk mengikuti jejak ketaatan yang ditunjukkan oleh Nabi Ibrahim terhadap perintah yang Allah berikan. Dalam ibadah ini, tergambar jelas ketaatan dan bukti rasa syukur yang dipersembahkan seorang ummat terhadap nikmat yang telah Allah limpahkan dalam bentuk penyembelihan hewan tertentu dan membagikannya terhadap sesama.

Hari Raya Idul Adha 10 Dzulhijjah 1442 H jatuh pada tanggal 20 Juli 2021. Hal itu diketahui menurut ketetapan pemerintah pada Sidang Isbat Kementrian Agama (10/07). Idul Adha, secara global berasal dari kata Bahasa Arab, Eid dari kalimat عَادَ-يَعِيدُ yang berarti kembali. Sedangkan Al-Adha dari kalimat أَضحى yang berarti berkurban. Jika dua kalimat tersebut digabung, maka keseluruhan maknanya adalah ‘kembali berkurban’.

Disamping melaksanakan ibadah kurban, umat muslim juga melaksanakan salat Eid yang terdiri dari dua raka’at seperti amalan yang dikerjakan pada Eid Al-Fitri. Perbedaannya hanya terletak pada waktu pelaksanaannya di beberapa daerah. Pelaksanaan salat berjamaah pada hari raya Idul Adha dilakukan lebih awal dari pada hari raya Idul Fitri. Hal itu dilakukan untuk menyegerakan salat untuk kemudian melaksanakan kurban. Tentu saja ada dalil yang menganjurkan bahwa Allah memerintahkan umatnya melaksanakan salat, lalu berkurban. Perintah tersebut tertera pada Q.S Al-Kautsar :

….. فَصَلِ لِرَبِّكَ وَانحَرْ ….

“…. Maka laksanakanlah salat karena Tuhanmu, dan berkurbanlah (sebagai bentuk ibadah dalam mendekatkan diri pada-Nya)”

Hal tersirat dari redaksi kalimat ‘Kembali berkurban’, seperti yang sudah diuraikan di atas, dimana berkurban pernah dilakukan oleh Nabi Allah Ibrahim, A.S yang mendapat wahyu melalui mimpinya untuk segera menyembelih putra yang baru saja dikaruniai oleh Allah, yakni Isma’il.

Tentang Ismail, (tidak ada keterangan nama yang jelas dalam ayat Al-Quran. Ulama ahli kitab sepakat bahwa putra yang diperintah untuk disembelih adalah Ishaq. Dan pendapat ini dikuatkan dengan kesepakatan beberapa ahli tafsir dikalangan sahabat Umar RA, sayyidina Ali dan pengikutnya. Namun, ada riwayat lain yang juga dibawakan oleh Ibnu Abbas, bahwa putra itu bukan hanya Ishaq, melainkan juga Ismail. Anehnya lagi dikatakan bahwa dua sumber ini sama-sama berasal dari Nabi Muhammad. Meskipun pendapat tentang nabi Ismail lebih lemah, namun ada alasan kuat mengapa ulama yang memilih Ismail sebagai putra yang diperintah untuk di sembelih. Salah satu alasannya adalah kedatangan Ishaq terjadi setelah perintah penyembelihan).

Diwahyukan juga oleh Allah kepada Nabi Muhammad sebagai bentuk dari kisah teladan mengenai bagaimana Nabi Ibrahim menyampaikan pesan itu terhadap putranya, terdapat pada surah As-Shaffat ayat 102, yang berbunyi :


قَالَ يبُنَيَّ إِنِّ اَرى فِي المَنَام أَنِّي اَذْبَحُكَ فَانْظُرْ مَاذَا ترَى قَلَ ياَبَتِ افْعَلْ مَا تُؤمَرُ, سَتَجِدُنِي اِنْ شَاء اللهُ مِنَ الصَّابِرِينَ


(Ibrahim) berkata,”Wahai anakku! Sesungguhnya aku bermimpi bahwa aku menyembelihmu, maka pikirkanlah bagaimana pendapatmu!” dia (Ismail; beberapa ulama menyebut Ishaq) menjawab, “Wahai Ayahku! Lakukanlah apa yang diperintahkan (Allah) kepada engkau; dengan izin Allah, engkau akan mendapatiku termasuk orang yang sabar.”

Begitu banyak rintangan yang dialami oleh Nabi Ibrahim selama proses menjalankan perintah. Namun karena ketaatan Ibrahim dan putranya, semua pun bisa dilewati. Sampai dimana Allah kemudian mendatangkan seekor domba dari surga untuk menggantikan putranya. Karena itu, umat Islam mengamalkan hari raya kurban sebagai bentuk peringatan tentang ujian yang diberikan Allah kepada Nabi Ibrahim, A.S.

Penulis : Alfi Maghfiroh
Editor : Rokhimatul Inayah
Penerbit : Tim Media UKMP MÖDERAT

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  13. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky will meet US President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris in Washington on Thursday. Leon Neal/Getty Images
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    The precise details of the “victory plan” Zelensky plans to present in separate meetings to President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris are unknown, having been closely held until they are presented to the American leaders.

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    That includes again asking permission to fire Western provided long-range weapons deeper into Russian territory, a line Biden once was loathe to cross but which he’s recently appeared more open to as he has come under growing pressure to relent.

    Even if Biden decides to allow the long-range fires, it’s unclear whether the change in policy would be announced publicly.

    Biden is usually apt to take his time making decisions about providing Ukraine new capabilities. But with November’s election potentially portending a major change in American approach to the war if Trump were to win, Ukrainian officials — and many American ones — believe there is little time to waste.
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    Trump has claimed he will be able to “settle” the war upon taking office and has suggested he’ll end US support for Kyiv’s war effort.

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    Comments like those have lent new weight to Thursday’s Oval Office talks, according to American and European officials, who have described an imperative to surge assistance to Ukraine while Biden is still in office.

    As part of Zelensky’s visit, the US is expected to announce a major new security package, thought it will likely delay the shipping of the equipment due to inventory shortages, CNN previously reported according to two US officials. On Wednesday, the US announced a package of $375 million.

    The president previewed Zelensky’s visit to the White House a day beforehand, declaring on the margins of the United Nations General Assembly his administration was “determined to ensure that Ukraine has what it needs to prevail in fight for survival.”
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    “Tomorrow, I will announce a series of actions to accelerate support for Ukraine’s military – but we know Ukraine’s future victory is about more than what happens on the battlefield, it’s also about what Ukrainians do make the most of a free and independent future, which so many have sacrificed so much for,” he said.

  14. Tbilisi, Georgia — Jailed journalist Mzia Amaghlobeli gets weaker every day as her hunger strike has reached three weeks in Rustavi, a town near the Georgian capital of Tbilisi, her lawyer says. Now the 49-year-old is having difficulty walking the short distance from her cell to the room where they usually meet, and human rights officials, colleagues and family fear for her life.
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    As it sought to cement its grip on power, Georgian Dream has cracked down on freedom of assembly and expression in what the opposition says is similar to President Vladimir Putin’s actions in neighboring Russia, its former imperial ruler.
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  15. Tbilisi, Georgia — Jailed journalist Mzia Amaghlobeli gets weaker every day as her hunger strike has reached three weeks in Rustavi, a town near the Georgian capital of Tbilisi, her lawyer says. Now the 49-year-old is having difficulty walking the short distance from her cell to the room where they usually meet, and human rights officials, colleagues and family fear for her life.
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    Amaghlobeli was arrested Jan. 12 during an anti-government protest in the coastal city of Batumi, one of over 40 people in custody on criminal charges from a series of demonstrations that have hit the South Caucasus nation of 3.7 million in recent months.
    kra29 cc
    The political turmoil follows a parliamentary election that was won by the ruling Georgian Dream party, although its opponents allege the vote was rigged.

    Protests highlight battle over Georgia’s future. Here’s why it matters.
    Its outcome pushed Georgia further into Russia’s orbit of influence. Georgia aspired to join the European Union, but the party suspended accession talks with the bloc after the election.

    As it sought to cement its grip on power, Georgian Dream has cracked down on freedom of assembly and expression in what the opposition says is similar to President Vladimir Putin’s actions in neighboring Russia, its former imperial ruler.
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  17. Tbilisi, Georgia — Jailed journalist Mzia Amaghlobeli gets weaker every day as her hunger strike has reached three weeks in Rustavi, a town near the Georgian capital of Tbilisi, her lawyer says. Now the 49-year-old is having difficulty walking the short distance from her cell to the room where they usually meet, and human rights officials, colleagues and family fear for her life.
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    Amaghlobeli was arrested Jan. 12 during an anti-government protest in the coastal city of Batumi, one of over 40 people in custody on criminal charges from a series of demonstrations that have hit the South Caucasus nation of 3.7 million in recent months.
    kra26 cc
    The political turmoil follows a parliamentary election that was won by the ruling Georgian Dream party, although its opponents allege the vote was rigged.

    Protests highlight battle over Georgia’s future. Here’s why it matters.
    Its outcome pushed Georgia further into Russia’s orbit of influence. Georgia aspired to join the European Union, but the party suspended accession talks with the bloc after the election.

    As it sought to cement its grip on power, Georgian Dream has cracked down on freedom of assembly and expression in what the opposition says is similar to President Vladimir Putin’s actions in neighboring Russia, its former imperial ruler.
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    При проектировании учитывают цокольный этаж: монолитный цокольный этаж, цокольный этаж частного дома или цокольный этаж из газобетона дают дополнительные возможности для хранения, котельной или гостевой зоны. Проекты домов и коттеджей включают варианты цокольной планировки. Стоимость строительства дома варьируется: постройка дома под ключ, дом кирпичный под ключ или дом из теплой керамики — всё влияет на цену. Часто спрашивают «построить дом сколько стоит» и «сколько стоит построить дом из газобетона» — ориентиры дают калькуляторы строительства дома и сметы строительной компании.

    В Подмосковье популярно строительство домов под ключ Московская область — компании предлагают услуги по строительству коттеджей под ключ Москва и строительство домов из газобетона Москва. Дом из газобетона под ключ цена в Московской области, одноэтажный дом из газобетона под ключ цена и дом из блоков под ключ цена — частые запросы. Есть также готовые проекты домов из газобетона и проекты одноэтажных домов, которые можно купить: готовый проект дома купить или купить проект загородного дома. Строительство коттеджей в Подмосковье, строительство загородного дома и строительство частных домов включает взаимодействие с банками для ипотеки на постройку дома и оформление кредита под строительство.

    Для тех, кто хочет дом с коммуникациями и отделкой, под ключ дом с коммуникациями и отделкой цена важна при выборе: дом под ключ купить, заказать дом под ключ или купить дом из газобетона под ключ — варианты от компаний, которые выполняют работы «под ключ» от фундамента до кровли и отделки. Монолитный дом это современное решение, а монолитные дома проекты и цены под ключ подходят для тех, кто ценит прочность. Дом из керамоблоков и дом из теплой керамики популярны среди тех, кто ориентируется на энергоэффективность. Кирпичный дом построить и постройка дома из кирпича остаются классикой.

    Если планируете строим дом или стройка дома, выбирайте надёжную строительную компанию: строительство домов под ключ проекты, строительство домов из газобетона под ключ и строительство домов Московская область — важные поисковые критерии. Проекты домов готовые, проекты домов и коттеджей и каталог проектов домов помогут определиться с планировкой — одноэтажный дом под ключ, двухэтажный дом или дом с террасой. Я могу помочь рассчитать ориентировочную стоимость, подобрать проект и объяснить варианты ипотеки и кредитования для строительства дома.

  19. Kate Winslet had a surprising ‘Titanic’ reunion while producing her latest film ‘Lee’
    kraken2trfqodidvlh4aa337cpzfrhdlfldhve5nf7njhumwr7instad.onion

    Kate Winslet is sharing an anecdote about a “wonderful” encounter she recently had with someone from her star-making blockbuster film “Titanic.”

    The Oscar winner was a guest on “The Graham Norton Show” this week, where she discussed her new film “Lee,” in which she plays the fashion model-turned-war photographer Lee Miller from the World War II era.
    https://kraken6gf6o4rxewycqwjgfchzgxyfeoj5xafqbfm4vgvyaig2vmxvydonion.info
    kraken2trfqodidvlh4aa337cpzfrhdlfldhve5nf7njhumwr7instad onion
    Winslet recounted that while she had previously executive produced a number of her projects, “Lee” was the first movie where she served as a full-on producer. That required her involvement from “beginning to end,” including when the film was scored in post-production.

    She explained to Norton that when she attended the recording of the film’s score in London, while looking at the 120-piece orchestra, she saw someone who looked mighty familiar to her.

    “I’m looking at this violinist and I thought, ‘I know that face!’” she said.

    At one point, other musicians in the orchestra pointed to him while mouthing, “It’s him!” to her, and it continued to nag at Winslet, prompting her to wonder, “Am I related to this person? Who is this person?”

    Finally, at the end of the day, the “Reader” star went in to where the orchestra was to meet the mystery violinist, and she was delighted to realize he was one of the violinists who played on the ill-fated Titanic ocean liner as it sank in James Cameron’s classic 1997 film.
    “It was that guy!” Winslet exclaimed this week, later adding, “it was just wonderful” to see him again.

    “We had so many moments like that in the film, where people I’ve either worked with before, or really known for a long time, kind of grown up in the industry with, they just showed up for me, and it was incredible.”

    “Lee” released in theaters in late September, and is available to rent or buy on AppleTV+ or Amazon Prime.

  20. Tbilisi, Georgia — Jailed journalist Mzia Amaghlobeli gets weaker every day as her hunger strike has reached three weeks in Rustavi, a town near the Georgian capital of Tbilisi, her lawyer says. Now the 49-year-old is having difficulty walking the short distance from her cell to the room where they usually meet, and human rights officials, colleagues and family fear for her life.
    kra24.cc
    Amaghlobeli was arrested Jan. 12 during an anti-government protest in the coastal city of Batumi, one of over 40 people in custody on criminal charges from a series of demonstrations that have hit the South Caucasus nation of 3.7 million in recent months.
    kra28.at
    The political turmoil follows a parliamentary election that was won by the ruling Georgian Dream party, although its opponents allege the vote was rigged.

    Protests highlight battle over Georgia’s future. Here’s why it matters.
    Its outcome pushed Georgia further into Russia’s orbit of influence. Georgia aspired to join the European Union, but the party suspended accession talks with the bloc after the election.

    As it sought to cement its grip on power, Georgian Dream has cracked down on freedom of assembly and expression in what the opposition says is similar to President Vladimir Putin’s actions in neighboring Russia, its former imperial ruler.
    kra27 at
    https://kra26at.com

  21. Extreme heat is a killer. A recent heat wave shows how much more deadly it’s becoming
    tripscan top
    Extreme heat is a killer and its impact is becoming far, far deadlier as the human-caused climate crisis supercharges temperatures, according to a new study, which estimates global warming tripled the number of deaths in the recent European heat wave.

    For more than a week, temperatures in many parts of Europe spiked above 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Tourist attractions closed, wildfires ripped through several countries, and people struggled to cope on a continent where air conditioning is rare.
    https://tripscan.xyz
    tripscan войти
    The outcome was deadly. Thousands of people are estimated to have lost their lives, according to a first-of-its-kind rapid analysis study published Wednesday.

    A team of researchers, led by Imperial College London and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, looked at 10 days of extreme heat between June 23 and July 2 across 12 European cities, including London, Paris, Athens, Madrid and Rome.

    They used historical weather data to calculate how intense the heat would have been if humans had not burned fossil fuels and warmed the world by 1.3 degrees Celsius. They found climate change made Europe’s heat wave 1 to 4 degrees Celsius (1.8 to 7.2 Fahrenheit) hotter.

    The scientists then used research on the relationship between heat and daily deaths to estimate how many people lost their lives.

    They found approximately 2,300 people died during ten days of heat across the 12 cities, around 1,500 more than would have died in a world without climate change. In other words, global heating was responsible for 65% of the total death toll.

    “The results show how relatively small increases in the hottest temperatures can trigger huge surges in death,” the study authors wrote.

    Heat has a particularly pernicious impact on people with underlying health conditions, such as heart disease, diabetes and respiratory problems.

    People over 65 years old were most affected, accounting for 88% of the excess deaths, according to the analysis. But heat can be deadly for anyone. Nearly 200 of the estimated deaths across the 12 cities were among those aged 20 to 65.

    Climate change was responsible for the vast majority of heat deaths in some cities. In Madrid, it accounted for about 90% of estimated heat wave deaths, the analysis found.

  22. Строительство домов — это важный и ответственный процесс, который требует тщательного планирования и профессионального подхода. Сегодня на рынке представлено множество вариантов для тех, кто хочет построить дом под ключ, будь то классический кирпичный дом, современный из газобетона или монолитное сооружение. Заказчики часто выбирают проекты домов из газобетона или блоков, поскольку такие материалы обеспечивают хорошую теплоизоляцию и долговечность, а также позволяют реализовать разнообразные архитектурные решения.
    строительство в подмосковье домов
    Покупка готового проекта дома или заказ индивидуального — важный этап, который помогает определить будущий внешний вид и внутреннюю планировку. Проекты одноэтажных домов из газобетона пользуются популярностью благодаря своей простоте и удобству эксплуатации. Также востребованы проекты двухэтажных домов, которые позволяют максимально эффективно использовать площадь участка и создать комфортное пространство для семьи.
    https://ms-stroy.ru/stroitelstvo_monolitnyh_domov/
    дома готовые под ключ
    Строительство домов под ключ включает в себя не только возведение стен, но и монтаж коммуникаций, отделочные работы и подготовку территории. Цена на строительство зависит от выбранных материалов, сложности проекта и региона. В Подмосковье и Москве строительство домов под ключ становится особенно актуальным благодаря развитию инфраструктуры и удобству транспортной доступности. В этих регионах активно реализуются проекты домов из газобетона, а также коттеджи с отделкой и коммуникациями.

    Для тех, кто планирует финансировать строительство, доступны различные программы ипотеки, включая семейную ипотеку и ипотеку с господдержкой. Такие условия позволяют значительно снизить финансовую нагрузку и сделать строительство более доступным. Ипотека на строительство дома в Московской области или Москве помогает реализовать мечту о собственном доме без необходимости сразу иметь крупную сумму.

    Стоимость строительства дома зависит от его типа, площади и выбранных материалов. Например, строительство дома из газобетона или из блоков обычно обходится дешевле, чем монолитное или кирпичное сооружение, однако при этом обеспечивает хорошую теплоизоляцию и долговечность. Важно учитывать, что цена включает не только возведение стен, но и отделочные работы, коммуникации, подключение к инженерным системам и благоустройство территории.

    Заказать проект дома можно как у специализированных компаний, так и через онлайн-платформы, что позволяет выбрать оптимальный вариант по цене и дизайну. В Москве и Подмосковье существует множество предложений по строительству домов под ключ с отделкой и коммуникациями, что значительно сокращает сроки и упрощает процесс для заказчика. Построить дом в Подмосковье или Москве — это реальная возможность создать уютное семейное гнездо, которое будет служить долгие годы.

    Загородные дома и коттеджи пользуются популярностью у тех, кто ценит комфорт и уединение. Строительство домов из газобетона или из блоков — это современное решение, сочетающее в себе экономичность и качество. Важно выбрать проверенного подрядчика, который сможет обеспечить соблюдение сроков и качество работ. В итоге, строительство дома под ключ — это инвестиция в будущее, которая приносит радость и уверенность в завтрашнем дне.

  23. Indian and Chinese travelers hail end of visa freeze between world’s two most populous nations as diplomatic tensions thaw
    после анального секса
    They are the two most populous countries in the world and neighbors clamoring for more tourists, but for much of the last five years it has been difficult for Indian and Chinese nationals to vacation in each other’s nations.

    Now that looks set to finally change as previous fractious relations between the two Asian giants finally begin to thaw.
    https://shard.ru/article/hermes_crypto_pyramid
    красивый анальный секс
    India will issue tourist visas for Chinese citizens for the first time in five years, allowing nationals from its neighboring country to freely visit each other, marking a significant reset in relations after a deadly border clash sent ties into a deep freeze.

    From Thursday, July 24, Chinese citizens can apply for tourist visas to India, the Indian embassy in Beijing said Wednesday.

    This “positive news” is in the “common interests of all parties,” China’s foreign spokesperson Guo Jiakun said. “China is willing to maintain communication and consultation with India to continuously improve the level of facilitation of personnel exchanges between the two countries.”

    There has been a gradual normalization of ties between India and China in recent months after relations were deeply strained in June 2020, when a brutal hand-to-hand battle in the Galwan Valley left at least 20 Indian and four Chinese soldiers dead.

    Both nations maintain a heavy military presence along their 2,100-mile (3,379-kilometer) de facto border, known as the Line of Actual Control (LAC) – a boundary that remains undefined and has been a persistent source of friction since their bloody 1962 war.

    The 2020 clash in the disputed region between Indian Ladakh and Chinese-controlled Aksai Chin marked the first deadly confrontation along India and China’s disputed border in more than 40 years.

  24. The waterways in Texas Hill Country have carved paths over the centuries through the granite and limestone, shaping the rocky peaks and valleys that make the region so breathtaking.
    жесткое гей порно
    When too much rain falls for the ground to absorb, it runs downhill, pulled by gravity into streams, creeks and rivers. The rain fills the waterways beyond their banks, and the excess overflows in predictable patterns that follow the terrain.

    Governments and waterway managers know what will flood first and who will be threatened when a truly historic rain event takes place.
    https://imperiyakrasoty.ru/251024/novosti-vasilenko-roman-poslednie-novosti/
    русское порно жесток
    The Federal Emergency Management Agency maintains a database of flood zones throughout the country. It maps the regulatory floodways — the places that will flood first and are most dangerous — and the areas that will flood in extreme events.

    The Guadalupe River flood was a 1-in-100-year event, meaning it has about a 1% chance of happening in any given year. Extreme flooding is happening more frequently as the world warms and the atmosphere is able to hold more moisture.

    Texas has already seen multiple dangerous flooding events this year, and the United States overall saw a record number of flash flood emergencies last year.

    More than an entire summer’s worth of rain fell in some spots in central Texas in just a few hours early on the Fourth of July, quickly overwhelming dry soils and creating significant flash flooding. Central Texas is currently home to some of the worst drought in the United States and bone-dry soils flood very quickly.

    Camp Mystic is a nondenominational Christian summer camp for girls in western Kerr County. The camp is located at a dangerous confluence of the South Fork Guadalupe River and Cypress Creek, where flood waters converged.
    Camp Mystic has two sites, both of which overlap with either the floodway or areas the federal government has determined have a 1% or 0.2% annual chance of flooding.

    The camp confirmed that at least 27 campers and counsellors perished in the floods, in a statement on its website. It said it is in communication with local authorities who are continuing to search for “missing girls.”

    Ten minutes north on the South Fork is Camp La Junta, a boys camp. Some of Camp La Junta’s property also coincides with areas known to flood, though several of its buildings are located in the lower-risk zone, or outside the flood zones entirely.

  25. Строительство под ключ домов в Подмосковье и Москве становится всё более доступным и прогнозируемым: многие заказчики хотят построить дом под ключ, выбирая между домом из газобетона, кирпичом или монолитом. Дом из блоков, дом из газобетона под ключ и дома из газоблока — популярные решения благодаря хорошему сочетанию цены и теплотехнических характеристик.
    под ключ дом
    Одноэтажные дома из газобетона под ключ и проекты одноэтажных домов из газобетона часто предлагаются как готовые проекты домов и коттеджей, которые можно купить и адаптировать под заказ. Для тех, кто планирует строительство в Подмосковье, важна тема ипотеки: ипотека на строительство дома в Московской области, ипотека с господдержкой на строительство дома и льготная ипотека на строительство дома позволяют получить кредит под строительство частного дома или кредит на строительство дома в Московской области. Под строительство дома ипотека оформляется по разным схемам — от классической ипотеки до целевого кредита и ипотечного продукта «дом в ипотеку построить».
    https://ms-stroy.ru/stroitelstvo_domov_iz_gazobetonnyh_blokov/
    строительство коттеджей под ключ москва
    При проектировании учитывают цокольный этаж: монолитный цокольный этаж, цокольный этаж частного дома или цокольный этаж из газобетона дают дополнительные возможности для хранения, котельной или гостевой зоны. Проекты домов и коттеджей включают варианты цокольной планировки. Стоимость строительства дома варьируется: постройка дома под ключ, дом кирпичный под ключ или дом из теплой керамики — всё влияет на цену. Часто спрашивают «построить дом сколько стоит» и «сколько стоит построить дом из газобетона» — ориентиры дают калькуляторы строительства дома и сметы строительной компании.

    В Подмосковье популярно строительство домов под ключ Московская область — компании предлагают услуги по строительству коттеджей под ключ Москва и строительство домов из газобетона Москва. Дом из газобетона под ключ цена в Московской области, одноэтажный дом из газобетона под ключ цена и дом из блоков под ключ цена — частые запросы. Есть также готовые проекты домов из газобетона и проекты одноэтажных домов, которые можно купить: готовый проект дома купить или купить проект загородного дома. Строительство коттеджей в Подмосковье, строительство загородного дома и строительство частных домов включает взаимодействие с банками для ипотеки на постройку дома и оформление кредита под строительство.

    Для тех, кто хочет дом с коммуникациями и отделкой, под ключ дом с коммуникациями и отделкой цена важна при выборе: дом под ключ купить, заказать дом под ключ или купить дом из газобетона под ключ — варианты от компаний, которые выполняют работы «под ключ» от фундамента до кровли и отделки. Монолитный дом это современное решение, а монолитные дома проекты и цены под ключ подходят для тех, кто ценит прочность. Дом из керамоблоков и дом из теплой керамики популярны среди тех, кто ориентируется на энергоэффективность. Кирпичный дом построить и постройка дома из кирпича остаются классикой.

    Если планируете строим дом или стройка дома, выбирайте надёжную строительную компанию: строительство домов под ключ проекты, строительство домов из газобетона под ключ и строительство домов Московская область — важные поисковые критерии. Проекты домов готовые, проекты домов и коттеджей и каталог проектов домов помогут определиться с планировкой — одноэтажный дом под ключ, двухэтажный дом или дом с террасой. Я могу помочь рассчитать ориентировочную стоимость, подобрать проект и объяснить варианты ипотеки и кредитования для строительства дома.

  26. When British traders landed on India’s shores in the 1600s, they arrived in search of spices and silk but stayed for centuries – leaving behind a legacy that would shape the nation long after their colonial exploitation ended: the English language.

    Over the centuries, English seeped into the very fabric of Indian life – first as a tool of commerce, then as the language of law and, eventually, a marker of privilege.
    трип сайт
    Now, after more than a decade of Hindu-nationalist rule, Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is mounting perhaps the most significant challenge yet to the language’s place in India.

    “Those who speak English will soon feel ashamed,” Home Minister Amit Shah said last month, igniting a heated debate about national identity and social mobility in the polyglot nation of 1.4 billion.

    While Shah did not mention India’s former colonial masters, he declared that “the languages of our country are the jewels of our culture” – and that without them, “we cease to be truly Indian.”
    https://trip36.win
    tripskan
    Spoken behind the walls of colonial forts and offices, English in India was at first the language of ledgers and treaties.

    But as British rule expanded from the ports of Gujarat to the palaces of Delhi, it became the lingua franca of the colonial elite.

    At independence, India faced a dilemma. With hundreds of languages and dialects spoken across its vast landscape, its newly appointed leaders grappled with the question of which one should represent the new nation.

    Hindi, the predominant language in the north, was put forward as a candidate for official language.

    But strong resistance from non-Hindi-speaking regions – especially in the south – meant English would remain only as a temporary link to unite the country. It’s a legacy that endures to this day – and still rankles some.

    “I subscribe to the view that English is the language of the colonial masters,” Pradeep Bahirwani, a retired corporate executive from the southern city of Bengaluru, said, adding: “Our national language should be a language which… has got roots in India.”

  27. When Hussain AlMoosawi arrived home, he didn’t recognize anything.

    The Emirati photographer, who had spent eight years studying in Australia, returned to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) in 2013. He’d missed a real estate boom of dizzying proportions: not just new buildings, but new districts.
    tripscan top
    More than that, the buildings of his childhood were disappearing, replaced by shiny new skyscrapers.

    But for AlMoosawi, these international icons were not the urban fabric of his home: it was the oft-overlooked, mid-century office towers and residential blocks squeezed between new highways and overshadowed by luxury developments that felt most familiar.

    It sparked a desire to “understand the urban context of the UAE,” and AlMoosawi set out to meticulously document and capture these underappreciated buildings, “and reimagine the city as if it were the ‘80s, the time when I was born.”
    https://tripscan36.org
    tripskan
    Initially focusing on industrial landscapes, temporary structures and air conditioning units, he began to notice symmetry in many of the buildings he was photographing, inspiring his current project: facades.

    “Facades are like a face,” said AlMoosawi. “It’s something that people connect with.”

    His bold, geometric images strip away context to spotlight the character and diversity of everyday buildings. Using a telephoto lens to shoot close-ups from the ground or elevated positions, AlMoosawi carefully frames out distractions and sometimes removes minor obstructions like lampposts in post-processing.

    So far, the 41-year-old, who is editor-in-chief for National Geographic AlArabiya Magazine, has photographed over 600 building?s across the UAE, and next year hopes to complete his collection in Abu Dhabi, where he lives.

    In the long term, he hopes to turn the “lifetime project” into an interactive archive that both preserves urban heritage and invites viewers to rediscover their own city.

    “Our cities aren’t big, in terms of scale, compared to many other cities,” said AlMoosawi. “But then they have a story to tell, they have things between the lines that we don’t see, and my quest is to see these things.”

  28. Tbilisi, Georgia — Jailed journalist Mzia Amaghlobeli gets weaker every day as her hunger strike has reached three weeks in Rustavi, a town near the Georgian capital of Tbilisi, her lawyer says. Now the 49-year-old is having difficulty walking the short distance from her cell to the room where they usually meet, and human rights officials, colleagues and family fear for her life.
    kra21.at
    Amaghlobeli was arrested Jan. 12 during an anti-government protest in the coastal city of Batumi, one of over 40 people in custody on criminal charges from a series of demonstrations that have hit the South Caucasus nation of 3.7 million in recent months.
    kra25.at
    The political turmoil follows a parliamentary election that was won by the ruling Georgian Dream party, although its opponents allege the vote was rigged.

    Protests highlight battle over Georgia’s future. Here’s why it matters.
    Its outcome pushed Georgia further into Russia’s orbit of influence. Georgia aspired to join the European Union, but the party suspended accession talks with the bloc after the election.

    As it sought to cement its grip on power, Georgian Dream has cracked down on freedom of assembly and expression in what the opposition says is similar to President Vladimir Putin’s actions in neighboring Russia, its former imperial ruler.
    kra28 cc
    https://kra27-at.ru

  29. Kate Winslet had a surprising ‘Titanic’ reunion while producing her latest film ‘Lee’
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    Kate Winslet is sharing an anecdote about a “wonderful” encounter she recently had with someone from her star-making blockbuster film “Titanic.”

    The Oscar winner was a guest on “The Graham Norton Show” this week, where she discussed her new film “Lee,” in which she plays the fashion model-turned-war photographer Lee Miller from the World War II era.
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    Winslet recounted that while she had previously executive produced a number of her projects, “Lee” was the first movie where she served as a full-on producer. That required her involvement from “beginning to end,” including when the film was scored in post-production.

    She explained to Norton that when she attended the recording of the film’s score in London, while looking at the 120-piece orchestra, she saw someone who looked mighty familiar to her.

    “I’m looking at this violinist and I thought, ‘I know that face!’” she said.

    At one point, other musicians in the orchestra pointed to him while mouthing, “It’s him!” to her, and it continued to nag at Winslet, prompting her to wonder, “Am I related to this person? Who is this person?”

    Finally, at the end of the day, the “Reader” star went in to where the orchestra was to meet the mystery violinist, and she was delighted to realize he was one of the violinists who played on the ill-fated Titanic ocean liner as it sank in James Cameron’s classic 1997 film.
    “It was that guy!” Winslet exclaimed this week, later adding, “it was just wonderful” to see him again.

    “We had so many moments like that in the film, where people I’ve either worked with before, or really known for a long time, kind of grown up in the industry with, they just showed up for me, and it was incredible.”

    “Lee” released in theaters in late September, and is available to rent or buy on AppleTV+ or Amazon Prime.

  30. Extreme heat is a killer. A recent heat wave shows how much more deadly it’s becoming
    трипскан вход
    Extreme heat is a killer and its impact is becoming far, far deadlier as the human-caused climate crisis supercharges temperatures, according to a new study, which estimates global warming tripled the number of deaths in the recent European heat wave.

    For more than a week, temperatures in many parts of Europe spiked above 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Tourist attractions closed, wildfires ripped through several countries, and people struggled to cope on a continent where air conditioning is rare.
    https://tripscan.xyz
    трипскан вход
    The outcome was deadly. Thousands of people are estimated to have lost their lives, according to a first-of-its-kind rapid analysis study published Wednesday.

    A team of researchers, led by Imperial College London and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, looked at 10 days of extreme heat between June 23 and July 2 across 12 European cities, including London, Paris, Athens, Madrid and Rome.

    They used historical weather data to calculate how intense the heat would have been if humans had not burned fossil fuels and warmed the world by 1.3 degrees Celsius. They found climate change made Europe’s heat wave 1 to 4 degrees Celsius (1.8 to 7.2 Fahrenheit) hotter.

    The scientists then used research on the relationship between heat and daily deaths to estimate how many people lost their lives.

    They found approximately 2,300 people died during ten days of heat across the 12 cities, around 1,500 more than would have died in a world without climate change. In other words, global heating was responsible for 65% of the total death toll.

    “The results show how relatively small increases in the hottest temperatures can trigger huge surges in death,” the study authors wrote.

    Heat has a particularly pernicious impact on people with underlying health conditions, such as heart disease, diabetes and respiratory problems.

    People over 65 years old were most affected, accounting for 88% of the excess deaths, according to the analysis. But heat can be deadly for anyone. Nearly 200 of the estimated deaths across the 12 cities were among those aged 20 to 65.

    Climate change was responsible for the vast majority of heat deaths in some cities. In Madrid, it accounted for about 90% of estimated heat wave deaths, the analysis found.

  31. Строительство домов — это важный и ответственный процесс, который требует тщательного планирования и профессионального подхода. Сегодня на рынке представлено множество вариантов для тех, кто хочет построить дом под ключ, будь то классический кирпичный дом, современный из газобетона или монолитное сооружение. Заказчики часто выбирают проекты домов из газобетона или блоков, поскольку такие материалы обеспечивают хорошую теплоизоляцию и долговечность, а также позволяют реализовать разнообразные архитектурные решения.
    под ключ дом
    Покупка готового проекта дома или заказ индивидуального — важный этап, который помогает определить будущий внешний вид и внутреннюю планировку. Проекты одноэтажных домов из газобетона пользуются популярностью благодаря своей простоте и удобству эксплуатации. Также востребованы проекты двухэтажных домов, которые позволяют максимально эффективно использовать площадь участка и создать комфортное пространство для семьи.
    https://ms-stroy.ru/ipoteka/
    ипотека на строительство дома в московской области
    Строительство домов под ключ включает в себя не только возведение стен, но и монтаж коммуникаций, отделочные работы и подготовку территории. Цена на строительство зависит от выбранных материалов, сложности проекта и региона. В Подмосковье и Москве строительство домов под ключ становится особенно актуальным благодаря развитию инфраструктуры и удобству транспортной доступности. В этих регионах активно реализуются проекты домов из газобетона, а также коттеджи с отделкой и коммуникациями.

    Для тех, кто планирует финансировать строительство, доступны различные программы ипотеки, включая семейную ипотеку и ипотеку с господдержкой. Такие условия позволяют значительно снизить финансовую нагрузку и сделать строительство более доступным. Ипотека на строительство дома в Московской области или Москве помогает реализовать мечту о собственном доме без необходимости сразу иметь крупную сумму.

    Стоимость строительства дома зависит от его типа, площади и выбранных материалов. Например, строительство дома из газобетона или из блоков обычно обходится дешевле, чем монолитное или кирпичное сооружение, однако при этом обеспечивает хорошую теплоизоляцию и долговечность. Важно учитывать, что цена включает не только возведение стен, но и отделочные работы, коммуникации, подключение к инженерным системам и благоустройство территории.

    Заказать проект дома можно как у специализированных компаний, так и через онлайн-платформы, что позволяет выбрать оптимальный вариант по цене и дизайну. В Москве и Подмосковье существует множество предложений по строительству домов под ключ с отделкой и коммуникациями, что значительно сокращает сроки и упрощает процесс для заказчика. Построить дом в Подмосковье или Москве — это реальная возможность создать уютное семейное гнездо, которое будет служить долгие годы.

    Загородные дома и коттеджи пользуются популярностью у тех, кто ценит комфорт и уединение. Строительство домов из газобетона или из блоков — это современное решение, сочетающее в себе экономичность и качество. Важно выбрать проверенного подрядчика, который сможет обеспечить соблюдение сроков и качество работ. В итоге, строительство дома под ключ — это инвестиция в будущее, которая приносит радость и уверенность в завтрашнем дне.

  32. The waterways in Texas Hill Country have carved paths over the centuries through the granite and limestone, shaping the rocky peaks and valleys that make the region so breathtaking.
    порно жесткий анал
    When too much rain falls for the ground to absorb, it runs downhill, pulled by gravity into streams, creeks and rivers. The rain fills the waterways beyond their banks, and the excess overflows in predictable patterns that follow the terrain.

    Governments and waterway managers know what will flood first and who will be threatened when a truly historic rain event takes place.
    https://vk.com/video-226779121_456239068
    жесткое групповое порно
    The Federal Emergency Management Agency maintains a database of flood zones throughout the country. It maps the regulatory floodways — the places that will flood first and are most dangerous — and the areas that will flood in extreme events.

    The Guadalupe River flood was a 1-in-100-year event, meaning it has about a 1% chance of happening in any given year. Extreme flooding is happening more frequently as the world warms and the atmosphere is able to hold more moisture.

    Texas has already seen multiple dangerous flooding events this year, and the United States overall saw a record number of flash flood emergencies last year.

    More than an entire summer’s worth of rain fell in some spots in central Texas in just a few hours early on the Fourth of July, quickly overwhelming dry soils and creating significant flash flooding. Central Texas is currently home to some of the worst drought in the United States and bone-dry soils flood very quickly.

    Camp Mystic is a nondenominational Christian summer camp for girls in western Kerr County. The camp is located at a dangerous confluence of the South Fork Guadalupe River and Cypress Creek, where flood waters converged.
    Camp Mystic has two sites, both of which overlap with either the floodway or areas the federal government has determined have a 1% or 0.2% annual chance of flooding.

    The camp confirmed that at least 27 campers and counsellors perished in the floods, in a statement on its website. It said it is in communication with local authorities who are continuing to search for “missing girls.”

    Ten minutes north on the South Fork is Camp La Junta, a boys camp. Some of Camp La Junta’s property also coincides with areas known to flood, though several of its buildings are located in the lower-risk zone, or outside the flood zones entirely.

  33. Eestis on online-raadio hiljuti osutunud uha armastatumaks, pakkudes kuulajatele paindlikku viisi kuulata lugusid, teateid ja lobustust millal tahes ja igas kohas. Suurem osa maakonna jaamad lahetavad nuud oma saadete kava ka veebis, voimaldades jalgida neid nii lauaarvutist, mobiilist kui ka tahvelarvutist. See pakub kuulajatele loa valida endale oige kanal ning jalgida meelissaateid olenemata sellest, kas nad viibivad elukohas, kontoris voi valismaal.
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    Meie veebiraadio maastik on rikas – siit on voimalik leida raadiojaamu, mis edastavad popmuusikat, rokk-lugusid, jazzi, klassikat ja isegi nissi muusikastiile, nagu rahvamuusika voi suntesaatorimuusika. Lisaks edastavad paljud kanalid reaalajas edastusi kultuuri- ja spordiuritustelt, muutes kuulamiselamuse veelgi ponevamaks. Tanu veebiraadiole on voimalus kuulajad kogeda head heli ja avastada uusi muusikuid nii kodumaalt kui ka kogu maailmast.

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